The human body is a complex system that consists of numerous organs and tissues, each with a specific role in maintaining overall health and wellbeing. Among these organs are the glands, which play a critical role in regulating various physiological functions. In this article, we’ll discuss the main glands in the human body and their functions.
Q: What are glands in the human body?
Glands are specialized organs or tissues that secrete hormones or other substances necessary for various physiological functions.
Q: What are the main glands in the human body?
The main glands in the human body include the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, and gonads (ovaries in females and testes in males).
Q: What is the function of the pituitary gland?
The pituitary gland is a small pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain. Often referred to as the “master gland,” it is responsible for regulating the functions of other endocrine glands in the body. The pituitary gland produces and secretes hormones that regulate growth, metabolism, and reproduction.